国际突发事件中地方和东道国政府认知的认知文化模拟

Daniel J. Olsher
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引用次数: 2

摘要

国际应急反应涉及数十亿美元的支出,对相关人员产生了深刻影响。感知创造现实,干预者必须能够预测哪些行动将被视为对当地需求、习俗和价值观的响应,包括能力、有效性、正确性、价值观一致性、团结性和合法性。如果反应被视为文化上的不敏感,它们可能会被拒绝,或者可能会拒绝合作。本文展示了一种方法和软件包,用于对应急响应任务中基于文化和世界观的干预措施进行建模。本文以“基于能量”的INTELNET/COGVIEW知识表示和文化建模形式为基础,介绍了文化模型网络的详细示例,并演示了如何使用它们来模拟紧急干预期间的意见形成。
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Cognitive-cultural simulationof local and host government perceptions in international emergencies
International emergency response involves billions of dollars in expenditure, deeply impacting those involved. Perception creates reality, and intervenors must be able to predict which actions will be perceived as responsive to local needs, mores, and values, across dimensions including capability, effectiveness, correctness, values alignment, solidarity, and legitimacy. If responses are seen as culturally-insensitive they may be rejected on this basis alone, or cooperation may be withheld. This paper demonstrates a method and software package for modeling the culture-and worldview- grounded perception of interventions during emergency response missions. Grounded in the `energy-based' INTELNET/COGVIEW knowledge representation and cultural modeling formalisms, the paper presents detailed examples of cultural model networks and demonstrates how they may be employed to simulate opinion formation during emergency interventions.
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