半球形介质谐振器天线,安装在或嵌入球形地平面上

S. Zainud-Deen, N. A. El-Shalaby, K. Awadalla
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文讨论了安装在或嵌入球形接地面上的半球形介质谐振器天线的特性。利用有限元法和有限积分技术,研究了曲率对半球形DRA辐射特性的影响。分析了共极化和交叉极化特性。研究了上基负载半球形DRA的结构。上覆层直接加载在半球形DRA上。分析了反射系数、输入阻抗和不同平面上的辐射方向图随球面半径和层间介电常数的变化规律。
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Hemispherical dielectric resonator antenna mounted on or embedded in spherical ground plane with a superstrate
Characteristics of hemispherical dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) mounted on or embedded in spherical ground plane are discussed in this paper. Curvature effects on radiation characteristics of hemispherical DRA are evaluated using the finite element method and the finite integration technique. The co-polarization and the cross-polarization characteristics are analyzed. The structure of a superstrate-loaded hemispherical DRA is treated. The superstrate layer is loaded directly on the hemispherical DRA. The results obtained for the reflection coefficient, the input impedance and the radiation pattern in different planes are analyzed as functions of ground sphere radius and superstrate permittivity.
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