基于后向设计的大学语文课程改进研究

Qiujin Ding
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摘要

【目的】本研究旨在分析我国专科学校课程设置处于次要地位的问题,并在落后设计的基础上寻找改进我国专科学校课程设置的新途径。[方法]为此,通过文献研究和中韩两国高校课程的比较研究,设计了新的课程。【结果】主要发现如下:第一,发现高校课程存在的问题主要表现在课程的构成、课程的实施、课程的评价等方面。其次,在落后设计的基础上,我国高校课程改进重新提出了课程实施的改进措施、人才培养的改进措施、制度的改进措施和实践课程的改进措施。结论:后向设计不同于传统的教学方法,它是一种从期望结果出发设计课程的新方法。它更有效地实现了中国高校的教育目标。在此基础上,提出了对中国高职技术人才培养的启示。
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A Study on the Improvement of Chinese College Curriculum Based on Backward Design
[Purpose] The study aims to analyze the problems of the college curriculum in a secondary position and to find new ways to improve Chinese junior colleges based on backward design. [Methods] To this end, a new curriculum was designed through literature research and comparative research between the curriculum of colleges in China and Korea. [Results] Its main findings are as follows: First, the problems of the college curriculum were found to be problems with the composition of the curriculum, the implementation of the curriculum, and the evaluation of the curriculum. Second, based on the backward design, the improvement of the curriculum of Chinese colleges proposed anew the improvement measures of curriculum implementation, the improvement measures of talent cultivation, the improvement measures of system and the improvement measures of practical course. [Conclusion] It concluded that Backward Design is different from traditional teaching methods, it is a new method for designing a curriculum from desired results. And it is more effective in reaching the educational goals of the college of China. Based on these researches the implications for the cultivation of higher vocational technical talents in China were put forward.
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