15年服务学习的经验教训

L. Simons, L. Fehr, Lake Greene
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章描述了在过去15年中,从一个城市学区参与服务学习项目的学生身上学到的经验教训。共有729名参加教育心理学课程的本科生参与了这项研究。学生们在课程开始和结束时完成了一项调查。研究发现,学术型服务学习和文化型服务学习对学习成果的贡献不同。以学术为基础的服务学习者与服务接受者和社区伙伴建立跨文化关系,并了解社区中的社会差异,而以文化为基础的服务学习者则培养人际交往和解决问题的能力。学生们似乎也从他们多样化的服务经历中获得了意义,并对社会责任如何成为他们作为学校社区职前教师角色的一部分有了更深的理解。讨论了在教师教育计划中纳入CBSL策略的含义。
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Lessons Learned From 15 Years of Service-Learning
This chapter describes lessons learned from students involved in a service-learning program in an urban school district during the past 15 years. A total of 729 undergraduate students enrolled in an educational psychology course took part in the study. Students completed a survey at the beginning and end of the course. The findings indicate that academic-based service-learning and cultural-based service-learning contribute to different learning outcomes. Academic-based service-learners develop intercultural relationships with service recipients and community partners and acquire an understanding of social disparities in the community while cultural-based service-learners develop interpersonal and problem-solving skills. Students also appeared to make meaning out of their diverse service experiences and acquired a deeper understanding about how social responsibility is part of their role as preservice teachers in their school community. Implications for incorporating CBSL strategies in a teacher education program are discussed.
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