对游乐场镜子的反思——种族主义暴力、特权保护和宽容的极限

George I. Lovell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

珍妮·贝尔(Jeannine Bell)的《仇恨你的邻居:美国住房中的暴力行为和种族隔离的持续存在》(Hate Thy Neighbor: Move In Violence and Racial Segregation In American Housing)一书将种族主义暴力作为维持住房隔离的工具,对人们对日益增长的容忍度的看法提出了挑战,并展示了将种族主义理解为社会组织结构特征的重要性。贝尔展示了一些暴力行为的肇事者如何利用“财产价值”作为对种族主义指控的辩护。这种说法的使用清楚地表明,不分肤色的种族主义是如何让种族特权的主张成为理性自利的中立表述而引起共鸣的。即使在容忍增加的情况下,捍卫种族特权的愿望仍然是种族平等的一个重大实际障碍。
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Reflections on a Funhouse Mirror—Racist Violence, the Protection of Privilege, and the Limits of Tolerance

Jeannine Bell's Hate Thy Neighbor: Move In Violence and the Persistence of Racial Segregation in American Housing provides an account of racist violence as a tool for maintaining housing segregation that challenges perceptions of rising tolerance and demonstrates the importance of understanding racism as a structural feature of social organization. Bell shows how some perpetrators of move in violence deploy claims about “property values” as a defense against charges of racism. The use of such claims starkly illustrates how colorblind racism allows assertions of racial privilege to resonate as neutral articulations of rational self-interest. The desire to defend racial privileges persists as a significant practical barrier to racial equality even when tolerance increases.

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53
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