肝硬化患者冠状动脉扩张相关冠状动脉内血栓导致st段抬高型心肌梗死

J. Roh, E. Park, Joon Cheol Song, Y. Oh, T. Kim, Hyo Suk Kim, Sungmin Lim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状动脉扩张(CAE)是一种罕见的疾病,定义为冠状动脉扩张到正常邻近冠状动脉的1.5倍以上。CAE的临床表现各不相同,从无症状到st段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)。由于其罕见性和临床多样性,CAE的最佳治疗策略和预后尚不清楚。我们描述了一例STEMI引起的冠状动脉内血栓形成的扩张区在患者肝硬化(LC)。患者仅通过血栓抽吸成功治疗,没有球囊血管成形术或支架植入,并通过阿司匹林和替格瑞洛(一种有效的新型P2Y12抑制剂)的双重抗血小板治疗维持。
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ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction as a Result of Coronary Artery Ectasia-Related Intracoronary Thrombus in a Patient with Liver Cirrhosis
Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is a rare condition defined as the dilatation of coronary artery to at least 1.5 times larger than the normal adjacent coronary artery. Clinical manifestations of CAE vary, ranging from asymptomatic to ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Because of its rarity and clinical diversity, the best treatment strategy and prognosis for CAE remain unclear. We describe a case of STEMI caused by intracoronary thrombus formation within an ectatic area in a patient with liver cirrhosis (LC). The patient was successfully managed by thrombus aspiration only, without balloon angioplasty or stent implantation, and maintained by dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and ticagrelor, a potent new P2Y12 inhibitor.
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