一种新的特征集融合技术在人脸识别中的应用

P. Devlin, Matt Halom, I. Ahmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

面部识别的一个重要应用是“带我回家”项目。在这项计划中,残疾人士自愿登记,以便执法人员在他们走失时能够识别他们,并将他们安全带回家。在像“带我回家”这样的应用程序中,优化人员识别是至关重要的。虽然面部识别模型近年来通过改进训练过程获得了巨大的性能提升,但我们表明可以通过组合针对不同识别目标训练的模型来提高准确性。具体来说,我们发现,当面部识别模型的输出与训练模型的输出融合时,识别特定属性(如头发颜色、年龄、光照和图像质量)的准确性更高。融合是通过线性回归执行的,可以应用于无数其他机器学习任务。我们的方法的主要贡献是数学公式和使用盗梦网络架构的神经网络,它可以使用多达40个属性来识别人。此外,我们设计了一个框架,使用联合线性回归方案将人脸识别模块产生的人脸特征向量与属性识别模块产生的属性向量结合起来。结果是一个有效的解决方案,即使在不理想的情况下,警察也能更准确地识别失踪者。
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Applying a Novel Feature Set Fusion Technique to Facial Recognition
An important use of facial recognition is the Take Me Home project. In this project, people with disabilities (PWD) are voluntarily registered so that law enforcement officers can identify them and bring them home safely when they are lost. In an application like Take me Home, optimization of person recognition is of prime importance. While facial recognition models have seen huge performance gains in recent years through improvements to the training process, we show that accuracy can be improved by combining models trained for different recognition objectives. Specifically, we find that the accuracy of facial recognition model is higher when its output is fused with the output of model trained to recognize specific attributes such as hair color, age, lighting, and picture quality. The fusion is performed with a linear regression that can be applied to countless other machine learning tasks. The main contribution of our methodology is the mathematical formulation and a neural network using the Inception Net architecture that enables the recognition of the person using up to 40 attributes. In addition, we designed a framework that uses a joint linear regression scheme to combine the facial feature vectors produced by the facial recognition module and the attribute vectors produced by the attribute recognition module. The result is an efficient solution in which a lost person is more accurately identified by police officers even under unideal conditions.
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