利用高分子废弃物合成碳纳米管

G. Smagulova, N. Yesbolov, B. Kaidar, N. Vassilyeva, N. Prikhodko, Z. Mansurov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了化学气相沉积法合成碳纳米管的方法。利用聚乙烯废弃物热分解产物作为碳源。给出了聚乙烯分解温度对碳纳米管合成的影响。将硝酸镍和硝酸钴水溶液初步浸渍在微球中,作为碳纳米管合成的催化剂。在本研究的框架内,在聚乙烯分解温度为450°C时,以镍和硝酸钴溶液浸渍的微球为催化剂制备碳纳米管的最佳效果。
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Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Polymer Waste
The paper represents investigation on the synthesis of carbon nanotubes by chemical vapor deposition. The products of thermal decomposition of polyethylene waste were used as source of carbon. The influence of the decomposition temperature of polyethylene on the carbon nanotubes synthesis was provided. Cenospheres, preliminarily impregnated with aqueous solutions of nickel and cobalt nitrates, were applied as catalysts for carbon nanotubes synthesis. It was determined that in the framework of research, the best results for CNTs production were achieved at polyethylene decomposition temperature of 450 °C with catalyst based on cenospheres impregnated with nickel and cobalt nitrate solutions.
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