基于环形贴片的x波段反射阵列天线设计

Simanta Siddha, Abidur Rahman, R. R. Mahmud
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用贴片的尺寸变化技术,分析了一种易于安装在小卫星上的高增益反射阵列天线。为使9×9反射阵列天线的性能达到最佳,设计了环形贴片和方形开槽圆形贴片组成的单元格。这种独特的单晶胞结构在一个波长厚度为0.183×freespace的薄电介质层和两个环形贴片上。利用斑块尺寸变化技术,在适当的边界条件下模拟得到350°的中等相位变化。在二维方形平面上,反射阵列天线有81个单元格,中心馈电喇叭天线。在10GHz时,计划中的反射阵列提供96%的天线效率。仿真结果表明,反射阵列天线在10GHz时的增益裕量为20dBi, 1db增益带宽为21%,3db增益带宽为28%。
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Design of X-Band Reflect Array Antenna using Circular Ring Patches
By using the size variation technique of the patch, a high gain reflect array antenna which can be easily fit in a small satellite, has been analyzed in this study. The unit cell consisting of a ring patch and a square slotted circular patch has been designed for the best performance of 9×9 reflect array antenna. This unique form of unit cell is constructed on a thin dielectric layer with a 0.183×freespace wavelength thickness and two circular ring patches. By using the size variation technique of the patches, 350° moderate phase variation is obtained by simulating in proper boundary condition. On a square 2D plane, the reflect array antenna has 81-unit cells with a center feed horn antenna. At 10GHz, the planned reflect array offers 96% antenna efficiency. The reflect array antenna’s gain margin is 20dBi at 10GHz, with a 21% 1-dB gain bandwidth and a 28% 3-dB gain bandwidth, according to the simulation results.
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