DROPS:对分布式多媒体应用的操作系统支持

Hermann Härtig, Robert Baumgartl, M. Borriss, Claude-Joachim Hamann, Michael Hohmuth, F. Mehnert, Lars Reuther, S. Schönberg, J. Wolter
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引用次数: 105

摘要

分布式多媒体应用的新要求是动态实时和非实时应用在主机和网络上的共存。虽然某些网络(例如ATM)原则上具有在共享链路上保留带宽的能力,但主机系统通常没有。正在构建的DROPS (Dresden Real-time OPerating System,德累斯顿实时操作系统)通过提供资源管理器来纠正这种情况,这些管理器允许提前预订资源并强制执行这些预订。它允许分时应用程序(不带保留)和实时应用程序(带保留)共存。通过概述原理体系结构、一些设计决策和初步结果,本文演示了如何使用简单的操作系统技术来满足这些目标。它认为,如果没有适当的核心操作系统支持,各种平台的中间件无法有效地满足这些目标。
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DROPS: OS support for distributed multimedia applications
The characterising new requirement for distributed multimedia applications is the coexistence of dynamic real-time and non-real-time applications on hosts and networks. While some networks (e.g., ATM) in principle have the capability to reserve bandwidth on shared links, host systems usually do not. DROPS (Dresden Real-time OPerating System) is being built to remedy that situation by providing resource managers that allow the reservation of resources in advance and enforce that reservations. It allows the coexistence of timesharing applications (with no reservations) and real-time applications (with reservations). By outlining the principle architecture, some design decisions, and first results, the paper demonstrates how these objectives can be met using straightforward OS technology. It argues that middleware for diverse platforms cannot meet these objectives efficiently without proper core operating system support.
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