2019冠状病毒病危机对微型企业的影响——以伦格雷-米佐拉姆邦为例

R. Lalngaihsaki, R. Lalnunthara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情对世界各地的社会、商业和经济产生了影响。本研究旨在了解和分析2019冠状病毒病危机对米佐拉姆邦伦格雷微型企业的影响。为了进行研究,我们选取了80家微型企业作为样本。采用结构化问卷收集初步资料。次要数据通过期刊、书籍和网站收集。研究表明,80%的企业收入受到疫情的负面影响。受新冠肺炎疫情影响,58.75%的企业面临工资、租金、税收、贷款等义务支付问题。本研究还显示,如果新冠肺炎危机持续下去,28.75%的企业营运资金已经为负数。因此,该研究建议政府、银行和金融机构采取措施,通过提供低息贷款、放宽贷款支付、为企业家提供新的计划,减轻新冠肺炎危机对微型企业的影响。
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Impact of Covid-19 Crisis on Micro-Enterprises: A Study of Lunglei Mizoram
Covid-19 pandemic has impacted the society, business and economy around the world. The present study is conducted to understand and analyse the impact of Covid-19 crisis on micro-enterprises in Lunglei, Mizoram. For the purpose of the study, 80 micro-enterprises were selected as sample. Primary data were collected by using the structured questionnaire. Secondary data were collected through journals, books and websites. The study reflected that 80% of the enterprises’ revenue were negatively impacted by the pandemic. 58.75% of the enterprises were facing the problems in making obligatory payments such as salaries, wages, rent, taxes, loans etc due to the Covid-19 crisis. The present study also revealed that 28.75% of the enterprises’ working capital were already negative to run the enterprises if Covid-19 crisis continues. Therefore, the study recommended that the government, banks and financial institutions would take steps to alleviate the impact of Covid-19 crisis on the micro-enterprises by providing low interest loans, relaxation of the loan payment, new schemes for entrepreneurs.
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