开放数据质量评价:拉脱维亚开放数据的比较分析

Anastasija Nikiforova
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引用次数: 11

摘要

如今,开放数据正在进入主流——它对每个利益相关者都是免费的,并且经常用于商业决策。重要的是要确保数据是可信的和无错误的,因为它的质量问题可能导致巨大的损失。该研究讨论了如何评估(开放)数据质量。它还涵盖了开发数据质量管理解决方案时应考虑的要点。一种特定的方法应用于几个拉脱维亚开放数据集。该研究提供了一个循序渐进的开放数据集分析指南,并总结了其结果。它还表明,根据数据提供者(集中和分散的数据发布)的不同,数据质量可能存在差异,不幸的是,可靠的数据提供者不能保证没有数据质量问题。还强调了不仅在拉脱维亚开放数据中而且在三个欧洲国家的开放数据中发现的共同数据质量问题。
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Open Data Quality Evaluation: A Comparative Analysis of Open Data in Latvia
Nowadays open data is entering the mainstream - it is free available for every stakeholder and is often used in business decision-making. It is important to be sure data is trustable and error-free as its quality problems can lead to huge losses. The research discusses how (open) data quality could be assessed. It also covers main points which should be considered developing a data quality management solution. One specific approach is applied to several Latvian open data sets. The research provides a step-by-step open data sets analysis guide and summarizes its results. It is also shown there could exist differences in data quality depending on data supplier (centralized and decentralized data releases) and, unfortunately, trustable data supplier cannot guarantee data quality problems absence. There are also underlined common data quality problems detected not only in Latvian open data but also in open data of 3 European countries.
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