流行病中的人类行为

M. Kossowska, N. Letki, T. Zaleskiewicz, S. Wichary
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这本及时的跨学科书籍汇集了与COVID-19大流行相关的广泛理论概念及其实证应用,为我们了解全球危机的社会和心理基础提供了信息。该卷由心理学家和社会学家组成的作者团队撰写,全面涵盖了国际突发卫生事件背景下的恐惧、风险、判断和决策、威胁和不确定性、群体认同和凝聚力、社会和机构信任以及沟通等现象。这些主题被分为四个主要章节,重点是从个人、群体、社会和传播的角度来看待影响或正在受到大流行影响的问题,其依据是740多篇同行评议研究的经典和当前参考文献,并结合导言中讨论的流行病学观点。本卷最后有两个特别部分,其中一章是关于流行病的社会影响的文化特殊性,特别侧重于伊斯兰教和印度教,另一章是关于应对当前卫生危机的政策方面的跨国差异。该书不仅为学术研究提供了参考,而且还提供了基于成功战略的短期和长期政策解决方案,以应对不利的社会、认知和情感后果,是对个人对流行病反应的社会和心理决定因素以及经济、管理、政治和医疗保健等领域感兴趣的学者和政策制定者的理想资源。©2022 Małgorzata Kossowska, Natalia Letki, Tomasz Zaleskiewicz和Szymon Wichary。
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Human Behaviour in Pandemics
This timely interdisciplinary book brings together a wide spectrum of theoretical concepts and their empirical applications in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic, informing our understanding of the social and psychological bases of a global crisis. Written by an author team of psychologists and sociologists, the volume provides comprehensive coverage of phenomena such as fear, risk, judgement and decision making, threat and uncertainty, group identity and cohesion, social and institutional trust, and communication in the context of an international health emergency.The topics have been grouped into four main chapters, focusing on the individual, group, social, and communication perspectives of the issues affecting or being affected by the pandemic, based on over 740 classic and current references of peer-reviewed research and contextualized with an epidemiological perspective discussed in the introduction. The volume finishes with two special sections, with a chapter on cultural specificity of the social impact of pandemics, focusing specifically on both Islam and Hinduism, and a chapter on the cross-national differences in policy responses to the current health crisis. Providing not just a reference for academic research, but also short-term and long-term policy solutions based on successful strategies to combat adverse social, cognitive, and emotional consequences, this is the ideal resource for academics and policymakers interested in social and psychological determinants of individual reactions to pandemics, as well as in fields such as economics, management, politics, and medical care. © 2022 Małgorzata Kossowska, Natalia Letki, Tomasz Zaleskiewicz and Szymon Wichary.
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