全尺寸钢结构建筑的地震扭转性能

T. Nam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于在日本E-Defense -世界最大的振动台上进行的全尺寸4层钢结构建筑的振动试验结果,可以获得其扭转行为的表征。本文提出了对试件扭转运动的探索,解决了各种增加激励水平下的全局旋转响应。研究结果表明,建筑物的扭转运动主要是由层质量偏心引起的。另一方面,振动台对建筑物扭扭响应也有相当大的影响。对楼板质心响应平移加速度进行了系统辨识和模态叠加。对非结构刚度给出了一些合理的解释,从而为确定各构件的刚度贡献提供了更精确的依据。
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SEISMIC TORSIONAL BEHAVIOR OF A TESTED FULL-SCALE STEEL BUILDING
Based on shaking experiment results of a full-scale 4-story steel building conducted on E-Defense – the world largest shaking table in Japan, the characterization of twisting behavior can be achieved. Exploration on twisting motion of the specimen building is presented in this paper, addressing global rotational responses in various increasing excitation levels. Study results show that the torsion movement of the building is mainly due to story mass eccentricity. On the other hand, the shaking-table also causes considerable influence on the building twisting response. System identification and mode superposition of response translational acceleration at floor mass centers are carried out. Some justifications for stiffness of non-structural are also presented, through which we can get a more precise basis to determine stiffness contribution of each component.
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