食用包衣和贮藏温度对食用蛋品质的影响

Eman A Shehata, M. Kenawi, Fawzy El-Sokary, Sanaa Abdel-Hamied
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了贮藏温度(30°C和4°C)、可食用包装涂层和贮藏时间对食用鸡蛋品质的影响。数据显示,在高温(30°C)下储存的鸡蛋比在高温(4°C)下储存的鸡蛋减重更快。未被涂层的鸡蛋也显示出相同的模式。在贮藏过程中,蛋黄指数、哈氏值均有所下降。在高温(30°C)保存的样品中,还原速率要高得多。数据显示,随着储存时间的延长,被试鸡蛋(包被和未包被)的pH值升高。鸡蛋蛋白的发泡能力及其泡沫的稳定性都受到储存时间和储存温度引起的pH值上升的负面影响。随着贮藏时间的延长,所有样品的细菌总数均有所增加。在高温(30°C)下储存的样品,增量要高得多。
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Effect of edible coating and Storage temperature on the Quality of Table Eggs
Storage temperature (30°C& 4°C), coating by edible packaging, and storage time have been studied in order to know their effect on the quality of table eggs. The data showed that eggs stored at high temperatures (30°C) lost weight more quickly than the ones kept at (4°C). The uncoated eggs showed the same pattern. Every sample under examination decreased in yolk index, Haugh value over the course of storage. The rate of reduction was much higher in samples stored at high temperature (30°C). The data showed that as storage time extended, the pH values for the tested (coated and uncoated) eggs rose. Egg albumen's ability to foam and the stability of its foam are both negatively impacted by the rise in pH values that arises from storage duration and temperature of storage. All the samples experienced increase in the total bacterial count along with the progressing of the storage period. The increment was much higher for the samples stored at high temperature (30°C).
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