信息技术时代的医学实践

M. Alscher, N. Schmidt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

就医疗实践而言,我们必须面对电子健康的各个方面的机遇和挑战;然而,“数字化”一词更广泛,涵盖了各个方面。然而,医学数字化为迫切需要解决的问题提供了解决方案。我们知道导致医学卓越的因素。没有建立在坚实知识基础上的适量经验,就不可能取得卓越。现在的问题是,由于工作时间的限制,生活目标(“生活与工作的平衡”)和Y一代的限制,几乎没有医学教育能够跨越实践医学所需的10,000小时经验。因此,如果我们不能建立其他制度,我们将看到优秀医疗的衰落。可以在决策支持系统中搜索解决方案。然而,之前的一个要求是需要将所有卫生数据数字化。我们当然没有足够的证据来证明医学实践的各个方面,直觉正在消失,因此,我们必须寻找其他的解决方案。所有健康数据数字化产生的大数据可能是问题的解决方案。综合起来,信息技术将有助于提高护理质量。
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The Practice of Medicine in the Age of Information Technology
Regarding the practice of medicine, we have to face the chances and challenges of all aspects of e-Health; however, the term “digitalization” is broader and spanning all aspects. However, the digitalization of medicine offers solutions for pressing problem. We know the factors that lead to excellence in medicine. Without the right amount of experiences based on a solid ground of knowledge, no excellence is achievable. The problem, nowadays, is that due to restriction of working hours, to the goals of life (“life-work-balance”) and the restrictions of Generation Y, almost no education in medicine is spanning the needed 10,000 h experiences in practical medicine for excellence. Therefore, we will see the fading of medical excellence, if we could not establish other systems. A solution can be searched in decision-support systems. However, a requirement before is the need of a digitalization of all health data. We surely do not have enough evidences for all aspects of the practice of medicine, the intuition is fading away and therefore, we have to look around for other solutions. Big data generated by the digitalization of all health data could be the problem solver. In combination, IT will help to improve the quality of care.
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