基于ACOGA和几何极值特征的中文在线签名个人特征选择方法

Guozhong Cheng, Feng Wei
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种通过分析签名验证来选择段间匹配的新方法,据此提取用于签名验证的曲线段和曲线段中包含的区域特征,并采用蚁群优化算法和遗传算法对区域特征进行选择。即首先将选择的特征编码到染色体中,并通过局部改进的ACOGA来建立后代类型。讨论了蚁群算法的协同性、业务性、正反馈性和分布式等本质优点,同时也讨论了蚁群算法收敛速度慢而适应性强的缺点。同时,在蚁群算法中引入了遗传算法的交叉操作和变异。提出了一种确定曲线段数的交叉方法。实验表明,所提出的算法能够准确地找到签名验证的最优特征,具有较低的FRR和FAR,从而提高了在线签名验证的准确性。
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The methods of personal features selection using ACOGA and geometric extrema characteristics for Chinese online signature verification
This paper presents a new method to select a segment-to-segment matching by analysing signature verification, accordingly curve segments used in signature verification and the regional feature contained in the curve segment are picked-up and the regional features are selected by ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm and genetic algorithms(GAs). Namely, features selected are first encoded into chromosome, and descendible types are founded by ACOGA improved locally. The essential advantages of ACO including cooperativity, obustness, positive feedback and distributed nature were discuss and also the disadvantages of low convergence speed while the high adaptability of GAs were discussed too. Meanwhile, cross operation and mutation of genetic algorithms were introduced into the ACO. A new crossover method is also proposed to determine the number of curve segments. The experiment shows that the algorithms proposed can accurately find optimal features for signature verification and bring the lower FRR and FAR, thereby the veracity in online signature verification is enhanced.
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