农民利用市场主导的推广实践的制约因素

C. Vasanthi, J. G. Angadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以市场为主导的推广是通过推广以市场为导向的农业,结合经济学,这有助于在适当技术的帮助下到达农业社区的门口。本研究旨在分析农民在葡萄、槟榔和玉米作物中利用市场主导推广实践所面临的制约因素。本研究采用事后研究设计。该研究考虑了Uttara Kannada地区的槟榔、Bagalkot和Vijayapura地区的葡萄以及Belagavi和Haveri地区的玉米。这项研究的样本是240人。采用加勒特排序技术对农民在市场主导推广实践中所表达的制约因素进行了排序和分析。这三种作物的主要生产限制是劳动力成本较高。价值链中存在众多中间商是葡萄的主要营销约束;槟榔的主要营销约束是市场价格不稳定;玉米的主要营销约束是仓储设施不足导致的贱卖。葡萄和玉米推广人员缺乏后续活动是主要的推广约束,而槟榔种植者面临的主要推广约束是网络渠道缺乏可信度。瓦桑提与安加迪;生物工程学报,38(12):54-59,2020;文章no.AJAEES。64519年55
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Constraints in Utilization of Market Led Extension Practices by the Farmers
Market led extension is the market orientation of agriculture through extension, with a blend of economics, which aids in reaching the doorsteps of the farming community with the help of appropriate technologies. The present study was conducted with the objective of analyzing the constraints faced by the farmers in utilization of market led extension practices in grape, arecanut and maize crops. Ex-post-facto research design was used for carrying out the study. The study was conducted considering Uttara Kannada district for arecanut, Bagalkot and Vijayapura districts for grapes and Belagavi and Haveri districts for maize. The sample for the study was 240. The Garrett ranking technique was used to rank and analyze the constraints in utilization of market led extension practices as expressed by the farmers. The primary production constraint in all three crops was the higher cost of labour. Existence of numerous middlemen in the value chain was major marketing constraint in grapes, unstable market prices was major marketing constraint in arecanut and inadequate storage facilities which lead to distress sale was major marketing constraint in maize. The significant extension constraint was found to be lack of follow up activities by extension personnel in grapes and maize where as lack of credibility of online channels was significant extension constraint faced by arecanut growers. Original Research Article Vasanthi and Angadi; AJAEES, 38(12): 54-59, 2020; Article no.AJAEES.64519 55
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