运用实验方法结合建筑空间媒介,提高对建筑空间表面积概念的理解

Hallay Megasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

运用媒体建构模式改善小学六年级数学学习成果。本研究描述了几何媒介的使用对SD Negeri Blederan小学六年级学生“计算几何形状表面积”基本能力的数学学习效果的改善程度。本研究的形式是课堂行动研究(CAR),通过几何媒介和实验方法。SD Negeri Blederan IV-B班学生人数为15人(男11人,女4人)。本研究的数据来源来自于课堂上关于“计算几何形状的表面积”的基本能力的数学教学活动、教师和以2021/2022学年六年级学生成绩列表形式出现的文件。数据收集技术是通过观察、测试和分配问题来进行的。研究程序包括确定问题、分析问题、编制行动计划、实施观察行动和编写报告。研究过程分2个周期进行,每个周期进行2次会议,包括行动、行动计划、行动实施、观察、分析和反思。根据学生的考试成绩数据,从学习补救行动之前(pre-cycle)、Cycle I和Cycle II开始,平均成绩有所提高。学习纠正措施实施前的平均分为59.3分,第1周期学习纠正措施实施后的平均分为71.3分,第2周期平均分为86.7分,KKM为70分。这意味着实验学习法和利用数学构建媒介模型对六班的学习效果有很大的好处。
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USE OF EXPERIMENTAL METHODS WITH BUILDING SPACE MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT OF BUILDING SPACE SURFACE AREA
Utilization of Media building models to Improve Mathematics learning outcomes in Ggrade VI elementary schools. This study describes the extent to which the use of geometrical media can improve students' mathematics learning outcomes in the basic competence "Calculating the surface area of geometric shapes" for Grade VI students of SD Negeri Blederan. The form of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) through geometric media with experimental methods. The number of students in class IV-B of SD Negeri Blederan is 15 students (11 male students and 4 female students). The source of the data from this study came from teaching and learning events in Mathematics with the basic competency "Calculating the surface area of a geometric shape" in the classroom, teachers and documents in the form of a list of Grade VI students' grades for the 2021/2022 academic year. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, testing and assignment of questions. Research procedures include problem identification, problem analysis, preparation of action plans, implementation of observational actions and preparation of reports. The research process was carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle was carried out in 2 meetings which included action, action planning, action implementation, observation, analysis and reflection. Based on data on students' test scores, there has been an increase in the average score starting from before the remedial action of learning (pre-cycle), Cycle I and Cycle II. The average score before the learning corrective action was implemented was 59.3, after the learning corrective action in Cycle I the average value became 71.3 and 86.7 in Cycle II with KKM 70. This means that learning by experimental method and utilizing building media models in mathematics provides great benefits to the learning outcomes of class VI.
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