伯南布哥州卡鲁鲁市建筑和拆除废物管理(CDW)的诊断

Edmilson Gomes Júnior, M. Bello
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摘要

建筑垃圾管理是实现房屋可持续建设的主要手段。本文介绍了伯南布哥省卡鲁鲁市CDW管理及其环境影响的诊断。计算了建筑垃圾管理指数(CDWMI)。该指数采用了环境可持续性指标:管理手段、管理方案、收集和筛选以及CDW的处理和处置。这项研究的结果与累西腓大都市区(MRR)六个城市的结果进行了比较。对卡鲁鲁市政府关于CDW的管理的评估表明,该市的表现很差,因为在使用的四组工具中,有三组是低等级的,只有政策工具的指标获得了平均等级。由于诊断出与CDW管理相关的可持续性程度较低,很明显,必须对市政当局的管理进行重组,以便在城市固体废物计划(MSWP)中建立和商定的内容开始实施。
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Diagnosis of construction and demolition waste management (CDW) in the city of Caruaru, Pernambuco
The management of construction and demolition waste (CDW) is the main tool for construction housing sustainably. This article presents a diagnosis of the management of CDW and their environmental impacts in the municipality of Caruaru, Pernambuco. The construction and demolition waste management Index (CDWMI) was calculated. This index uses the environmental sustainability indicators: management instruments, management programs, collection and screening, and treatment and disposition of the CDW. The results of this research were compared with the results of six municipalities in the metropolitan region of Recife (MRR). The evaluation of the management of the municipality of Caruaru regarding the CDW indicated the low performance of the municipality since, of the four groups of instruments used, three of them were low grades, and only in the indicators of instruments for policies obtained the average grade. With the diagnosis of a low degree of sustainability in relation to the management of CDW, it is evident that there must be a restructuring in the management of the municipality so that what is established and agreed upon in the Municipal Solid Waste Plan (MSWP) is commenced.
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