基于AI的稻草人防止作物破坏

Y.Alekya Rani, T. Bhaskar, M. Arshad, B. Allam
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摘要

动物袭击造成的作物危害是降低作物产量的主要威胁之一。农场里的庄稼经常被当地的动物,如水牛、奶牛、山羊、熊、猴子、野猪、大象等野生动物以及麻雀、乌鸦、鸽子等许多其他鸟类破坏。这些可能会对农作物造成严重损害,进而给农民造成巨大损失。油田所有者很难对整个油田建立物理屏障并进行监控。现有的系统主要以观测为主。农民根据进入的动物采取行动。农民们用来防止牲畜破坏庄稼的其他方法包括设置路障、电栅栏和人工监控。农民们还在田地中央使用木偶来驱赶动物或鸟类。因此,这项研究提出了一个基于人工智能的稻草人,它可以保护庄稼免受野生动物的侵害,通过摄像头扫描,它可以检测到流浪动物或鸟类,当它检测到流浪动物或鸟类时,它会发出动物灭绝的声音。本研究利用yolov3、coco names、cv2模块,制作了一个借助实时视频检测对象的程序。它确保了农作物的完全安全,不受动物的损害。
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AI based Scarecrow Preventing from Crop Vandalization
Crop harm as a result of animal assaults is one of the foremost threats in decreasing the crop yield. Crop in farms is often broken via local animals like buffalos, cows, goats, wild animals like bears, monkeys, wild pigs, elephants, etc and many other birds like sparrows, crows, pigeons. These may cause serious damage to crops which in turn ends in large losses for the farmers. It is difficult for the field owners to build physical barriers to entire field and monitor it. The existing systems mainly based on observation. Farmers take actions according to the animal that entered. The other ways farmers use to prevent the crop destruction by virtue of animals include constructing barricades, electrical fences and manual surveillance. Farmers also use human puppets in middle of fields to ward off animals or birds. So here this study proposes an AI based Scarecrow that protects the crops from wild animals with the help of scanning using camera, it detects the stray animals or birds and when it detects the stray animals or birds then it produces a sound of animal extermination. This study makes a program with the help of live video detecting object using yolov3, coco names, cv2 modules. It ensures complete safety of crops from animals causing damage to it.
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