面向服务的高性能科学计算方法

J. Mulerikkal, P. Strazdins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

面向服务的体系结构(SOA)包含在分布式和网格计算中,可以长时间产生高性能结果。应用程序程序员将SOA比作可编程性、异构条件下的效率和容错性等标志性特征。它在高性能金融应用程序中运行良好。但对于过于细粒度和通信密集的科学应用程序来说,这并不适用于分布式环境。本文认为,为了使SOA模型能够很好地适用于这些科学应用程序,我们需要减少与这些应用程序中更细的粒度和增加的通信带来的更小的任务负载相关的开销成本。本文提出了一种数据服务与现有的计算服务一起在SOA中间件中使用,以实现更精细的任务之间的通信,同时又不会失去异构环境下SOA的可编程性和效率特性。该数据服务将更好地支持中到细粒度科学应用程序的高性能科学计算。
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Service Oriented Approach to High Performance Scientific Computing
The Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is embraced in distributed and grid computing to produce high performance results for long time. SOA is likened by application programmers for its trademark characteristics of programmability, efficiency in heterogeneous conditions and fault-tolerance. It has worked well for high performance financial applications. but not for scientific applications which are too fine grained and communication intensive to be efficient on distributed environments. This paper argues that to make SOA model work well for those scientific applications, we need to reduce overhead costs associated with smaller task loads arising from finer granularity and increased communications in those applications. This paper proposes a data service to be used along with the existing compute services in SOA middlewares to enable inter-communication of finer tasks with out loosing SOA properties of programmability and efficiency under heterogeneity. This data service shall better enable high performance scientific computing of medium to fine grained scientific applications.
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