数据完整性与可用性交易的复制模型

Johannes Osrael, Lorenz Froihofer, K. M. Göschka
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引用次数: 5

摘要

通过复制对象或数据项,可以实现以数据为中心的应用程序的更高可用性和更好的性能。如果即使在降级情况下(节点或链路故障)也需要维护数据完整性(这是此类系统的正确性标准),那么系统很快就会变得(部分)不可用。然而,存在一些应用程序(例如,在控制工程中),在降级情况下可以放松数据完整性以获得更高的可用性。传统的复制模式不支持这两种属性的平衡。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的复制模型(i)如果数据完整性可以暂时放松,则允许副本发散;(ii)在修复期间重新建立副本一致性和数据完整性
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A Replication Model for Trading Data Integrity against Availability
Higher availability and better performance of data-centric applications can be achieved by replication of objects or data items. If data integrity, a correctness criterion for such systems, needs to be maintained even during degraded situations (node or link failures) the system soon becomes (partially) unavailable. However, some applications exist (e.g., in control engineering) where data integrity can be relaxed for higher availability during degraded situations. Traditional replication models do not support the balancing of these two properties. In this paper, we present a novel replication model that (i) allows replicas to diverge if data integrity can be temporarily relaxed and (ii) re-establishes both replica consistency and data integrity during repair time
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