用于静态分析的软件产品线:OPAL框架

Michael Eichberg, Ben Hermann
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引用次数: 32

摘要

静态分析的实现通常是针对单一目标进行定制的,以提高效率,这阻碍了分析组件的可重用性和适应性。为了解决这些问题,我们建议将静态分析实现为高度可配置的软件产品线(SPLs)。此外,我们还讨论了用于静态分析的SPL的实现——称为OPAL——它使用Scala编程语言提供的高级语言特性来获得易于适应和(类型)安全的软件产品线。OPAL是一个通用的库,用于静态分析已经成功使用的Java字节码。我们介绍了OPAL,并展示了基于软件生产线工程的设计如何有利于使用框架实现静态分析。
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A software product line for static analyses: the OPAL framework
Implementations of static analyses are usually tailored toward a single goal to be efficient, hampering reusability and adaptability of the components of an analysis. To solve these issues, we propose to implement static analyses as highly-configurable software product lines (SPLs). Furthermore, we also discuss an implementation of an SPL for static analyses -- called OPAL -- that uses advanced language features offered by the Scala programming language to get an easily adaptable and (type-)safe software product line. OPAL is a general purpose library for static analysis of Java Bytecode that is already successfully used. We present OPAL and show how a design based on software produce line engineering benefits the implementation of static analyses with the framework.
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