ImmEx:沉浸式文本文档探索系统

Mario Cataldi, Luigi Di Caro, C. Schifanella
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引用次数: 4

摘要

常见的搜索引擎,尤其是基于web的,依赖于标准的基于关键字的查询和匹配算法,使用词频、主题近代性、文档权威性和/或词典。然而,即使这些系统提供了高效的检索算法,它们也无法引导用户直观地探索大型数据集合,因为它们对结果的表示很繁琐(例如,大型条目列表)。此外,这些方法不提供任何机制来检索与这些内容相关的其他相关信息,即使提出了查询细化方法,也很难表达出来,因为用户缺乏经验,而且通常不熟悉术语。因此,我们提出了一种新的视觉导航系统ImmEx,它通过利用从流行的图像共享服务中实时检索的语义相关图像的直观性来克服这些问题,用于沉浸式文本文档探索。ImmEx通过一种新颖的方法,利用图像的直观性及其用户生成的元数据,允许独立地探索大型文本集合。最后,我们通过案例和用户研究来分析系统的效率和可用性。
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ImmEx: IMMersive text documents exploration system
Common search engines, especially web-based, rely on standard keyword-based queries and matching algorithms using word frequencies, topics recentness, documents authority and/or thesauri. However, even if those systems present efficient retrieval algorithms, they are not able to lead the user into an intuitive exploration of large data collections because of their cumbersome presentations of the results (e.g. large lists of entries). Moreover, these methods do not provide any mechanism to retrieve other relevant information associated to those contents and, even if query refinement methods are proposed, it is really hard to express it because of the user's inexperience and common lack of familiarity with terminology. Therefore, we propose ImmEx, a novel visual navigational system for an immersive exploration of text documents that overcomes these problems by leveraging the intuitiveness of semantically-related images, retrieved in real-time from popular image sharing services. ImmEx lets independently explore large text collection through a novel approach that exploits the directness of the images and their user-generated metadata. We finally analyze the efficiency and usability of the proposed system by providing case and user studies.
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