胸怀情感应对技术在成人危机自杀中的可行性及可接受性研究

D. Pratt , H. Mitchell , L. Fitzpatrick , J. Lea
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对有自杀倾向者进行心理干预的证据基础有限,在心理健康危机服务机构内提供长期治疗面临若干障碍。由于这些原因,确定可以交付给风险群体的更简短的技术是相关的。本研究提供了一个初步评估的宽心情感应对(BMAC)技术,一个简短的积极的心理意象干预,自杀的成年人。在心理健康危机服务中心转介的32名患者中,14名在过去三个月内有过自杀念头的成年人参加了研究。所有参与者都接受了一次简短的BMAC干预,并被邀请在接下来的七天内独立练习BMAC,并提供BMAC前后情绪状态的日志评级。自杀意念和抑郁在基线和意象练习周结束时进行评估。9名参与者(64%)通过提供抑郁和自杀意念的基线和随访评估、填写日志和参与反馈访谈完成了研究。BMAC似乎可以被参与者接受,并有望改善情绪和自杀念头。我们讨论了这些发现对未来一次BMAC短暂干预研究的意义。
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A single-group pilot feasibility and acceptability study of the Broad Minded Affective Coping technique for suicidal adults in crisis

The evidence base for psychological interventions for suicidal individuals is limited and the delivery of longer-term therapy within mental health crisis services is confronted by several barriers. For these reasons, identifying briefer techniques that can be delivered to at-risk groups is pertinent. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of the Broad Minded Affective Coping (BMAC) technique, a brief positive mental imagery intervention, for suicidal adults. Of 32 individuals referred by mental health crisis services, 14 adults with experience of suicidal ideation in the past three months took part. All participants received a one-session BMAC brief intervention, and invited to practice the BMAC independently for the next seven days and provide logbook ratings of pre-post BMAC mood states. Suicidal ideation and depression were assessed at baseline and at the end of the week of imagery practice. Nine participants (64%) completed the study by providing baseline and follow-up assessments of depression and suicidal ideation, completing a logbook and participating in a feedback interview. The BMAC appeared acceptable to participants and showed promise in improving mood and suicidal thoughts. We discuss the implications of these findings for future investigations of a one-session BMAC brief intervention.

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来源期刊
Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy
Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
60 days
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