从临床医生到管理者的转变:护理人员的经验

K. Stewart, Vicki Cope, Melanie Murray
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从护理人员到管理者的晋升在救护车服务中很常见,但关于护理人员在这种角色转变中的经验的研究有限。本质性研究的目的是探讨从临床医师转变为管理人员的护理人员的经验。方法采用定性方法进行研究。通过有目的的抽样,半结构化的访谈进行了护理人员谁已经过渡到经理。参与者被要求描述他们对这种转变的感受和经历。进行了专题分析,确定与会者答复中的主题。结果在数据分析过程中出现了六个关键主题。参与者描述了离开前线时的孤立感,缺乏“绿色”团队的感觉;然而,他们也报告说,以前的护理人员在某些情况下给他们的新经理角色提供了可信度。所报告的挑战涉及在过渡到这一角色之前没有接受过正式培训,以及缺乏必要的管理经验。结论本研究揭示了护理人员如何感受和感知从临床医生到管理角色的转变。对角色转换的组织方法进行审查对护理人员有益。这样的审查可能有助于确定哪些变化可以支持护理人员过渡到管理角色。需要对其他救护车服务进行进一步的研究,以确定这些结果在更广泛的救护车服务环境中的有效性。
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The Transition from Clinician to Manager: The Paramedic Experience
Introduction Promotion from paramedic to manager is common in ambulance services, yet there is limited research concerning paramedics’ experience of this role transition. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the experiences of paramedics who have transitioned from clinician to manager. Methods A qualitative approach was used for this study. Through purposive sampling, semi-structured interviews were conducted with paramedics who had made the transition to manager. The participants were asked to describe how they felt and what their experiences were concerning this transition. Thematic analysis was undertaken identifying themes within participant responses. Results Six key themes emerged during the data analysis. Participants described feelings of isolation on moving from the frontline, a lack of feeling part of the team ‘in green’; however, they also reported that previously being a paramedic in some instances gave credibility in their new manager roles. Challenges reported concerned no formal training before transitioning into the role, and the lack of essential managerial experience. Conclusion This research provided insight into how paramedics feel and perceive the transition from clinician to management roles. A review of the organisational approach to role transition is of benefit to paramedics. Such a review may help identify what changes could be made in support of paramedics transitioning to management roles. Further research is required across other ambulance services to determine the efficacy of these results in the broader ambulance service environment.
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