{"title":"Perancangan Sistem untuk Minimasi Limbah B3 di PT. XYZ Menggunakan Pendekatan SSM (Soft System Methodology)","authors":"Nina Sukarlina, I. Sriwana","doi":"10.25170/metris.v23i01.3554","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"PT. XYZ is a company that produces pharmaceutical products for livestock. Most of the raw materials for veterinary drugs consist of B3 powder (toxic and hazardous materials). Waste from the production process is unavoidable, one of the types of waste produced by PT. XYZ is B3 powder wastes. According to the Environmental Service (DLH) B3 waste cannot be directly discharged into the environment, therefore PT. XYZ uses 3rd party services in processing B3 waste disposal. PT. XYZ produces powdered B3 waste at an average of 267.12 kg/month, the cost that must be incurred by the company to manage B3 waste and the value of loss of raw materials is Rp. 28,094,703.70/year. This study aims to design a system for the minimization of B3 waste by using a Soft System Methodology (SSM) approach. The proposed changes from this research use the 3R principle (reduce, reuse, recycle). The implementation of the proposed changes can result in cost efficiency incurred by the company for B3 waste management of Rp. 18,368,995.87/year.","PeriodicalId":402087,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal METRIS","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal METRIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25170/metris.v23i01.3554","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
PT. XYZ是一家生产家畜用药品的公司。兽药的原料大多含有B3粉(有毒有害物质)。生产过程中产生的废物是不可避免的,PT. XYZ产生的废物之一是B3粉末废物。根据环境服务(DLH) B3废物不能直接排放到环境中,因此PT. XYZ使用第三方服务来处理B3废物处置。PT. XYZ每月平均产生267.12公斤的粉状B3废物,公司管理B3废物的成本和原材料损失的价值为每年28,094,703.70卢比。本研究旨在通过使用软系统方法学(SSM)方法设计一个最小化B3浪费的系统。这项研究提出的改变使用了3R原则(减少、再利用、再循环)。实施提议的变更可以使公司B3废物管理的成本效率达到每年18,368,995.87卢比。
Perancangan Sistem untuk Minimasi Limbah B3 di PT. XYZ Menggunakan Pendekatan SSM (Soft System Methodology)
PT. XYZ is a company that produces pharmaceutical products for livestock. Most of the raw materials for veterinary drugs consist of B3 powder (toxic and hazardous materials). Waste from the production process is unavoidable, one of the types of waste produced by PT. XYZ is B3 powder wastes. According to the Environmental Service (DLH) B3 waste cannot be directly discharged into the environment, therefore PT. XYZ uses 3rd party services in processing B3 waste disposal. PT. XYZ produces powdered B3 waste at an average of 267.12 kg/month, the cost that must be incurred by the company to manage B3 waste and the value of loss of raw materials is Rp. 28,094,703.70/year. This study aims to design a system for the minimization of B3 waste by using a Soft System Methodology (SSM) approach. The proposed changes from this research use the 3R principle (reduce, reuse, recycle). The implementation of the proposed changes can result in cost efficiency incurred by the company for B3 waste management of Rp. 18,368,995.87/year.