软件架构恢复的图模式匹配方法

K. Sartipi, K. Kontogiannis
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引用次数: 45

摘要

本文提出了一种基于模式匹配和用户自定义架构模式的遗留软件系统高层设计恢复技术。体系结构模式使用映射到属性关系图的描述语言来表示,并允许指定遗留系统组件及其数据和控制流交互。这种模式描述被看作是应用于实体-关系图的查询,该图表示从软件系统的源代码中提取的信息。采用带前向检查机制的多阶段分支定界搜索算法控制两个图的匹配过程,从而满足查询并实例化查询变量。使用基于关联的评分机制对匹配过程生成的备选结果进行排序。最后给出了该技术在Xfig系统上的应用实验结果。
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A graph pattern matching approach to software architecture recovery
This paper presents a technique for recovering the high level design of legacy software systems based on pattern matching and user defined architectural patterns. Architectural patterns are represented using a description language that is mapped to an attributed relational graph and allows to specify the legacy system components and their data and control flow interactions. Such pattern descriptions are viewed as queries that are applied against an entity-relation graph that represents information extracted from the source code of the software system. A multi-phase branch and bound search algorithm with a forward checking mechanism controls the matching process of the two graphs by which, the query is satisfied and its variables are instantiated. An association based scoring mechanism is used to rank the alternative results generated by the matching process. Experimental results of applying the technique on the Xfig system are also presented.
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