通过反复朗读儿童读物培养学生教师的话语和反思能力:一个多案例研究

ISRN Education Pub Date : 2012-02-06 DOI:10.5402/2012/308198
Clodie Tal
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文描述了三名幼儿教师通过在小的异质群体中重复儿童书籍阅读(RCBR)来发展话语和反思能力。这些学生参加了以色列莱文斯基教育学院的一个四轨早期教育预备项目。基于多案例研究方法的研究,重点分析学生在三年的实地考察中对话语文本的解释和反思。研究结果表明,在三年的时间里,这三个学生都放松了对话语的控制,允许孩子们进行更连续的文学话语。这三位学生的发展轨迹的差异体现在他们对文学理解和独特诠释的重视程度上。在过去的三年里,这三位学生也都真正关心孩子们的福祉和参与小组活动。通过对学生协议的分析,通过教学准备研究得出了话语和反思能力发展的里程碑。
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Discourse and Reflection Competencies Developed by Student Teachers through Repeated Children’s Book Read Alouds: A Multiple Case Study
This paper describes the development of discourse and reflection competencies by three early-age student teachers through repeated children’s book reading (RCBR) in small, heterogeneous groups. The students were enrolled in a four-track, early-education preparation program at Levinsky College of Education in Israel. Research based on a multiple-case-study methodology, focused on an analysis of the students’ interpretation of and reflections on the transcripts of the discourse throughout the three years of their fieldwork. Findings indicate that, over the three years, all three students relaxed their control of the discourse, allowing for more continuous literary discourse among the children. Differences in the developmental trajectories of the three students were manifested in the extent to which literary understanding and distinctive interpretations by the children were emphasized. Over the three years, all three students also developed a genuine concern for the children’s well-being and participation in the group. Analysis of the students’ protocols yielded a tentative formulation of milestones in the development of discourse and reflection competencies through teaching preparation studies.
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