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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际间的资金转移使世界经济在跨国公司的统治下发生了翻天覆地的变化。外国资本流入东道国的经济被认为是解决面临的多重问题,特别是发展中国家面临的问题-失业、缺乏货币资金或高性能技术。跨国公司在东道国经济中的存在已证明并不总是对它们有利,因为它们作为经济代理人的利益与国家利益之间存在着重大差异。因此,政府当局对外国直接投资的态度是微妙的,并制定了不同的财政和财政激励措施,以最大限度地发挥其积极影响。长期以来,专家们已提请注意跨国公司所产生的负面外部性。联合国或经济合作与发展组织等国际组织参与改善全球公司的运作,以促进企业的社会责任。
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Transational Corporations
The money transfer internationally has generated a metamorphosis of the world economy under the supremacy of transnational corporations. The inflows of foreign capital into the host countries' economies is considered a solution to the multiple problems faced, especially by developing countries – unemployment, lack of monetary funds, or high-performance technology. The presence of transnational corporations in the economies of the host countries has proved to be not always beneficial for them, as there are significant discrepancies between their interests as economic agents and national interests. For this reason, the attitude of the public authorities towards foreign direct investments has been nuanced, and differentiated financial and fiscal incentives have been established to maximize their positive impact. Over time, specialists have drawn attention to the negative externalities generated by transnational corporations. International organizations like the UN or the OECD are involved in improving the global corporation's workings to promote corporate social responsibility.
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Socioeconomic Benefits of CSR Corporate Social Responsibility and Poverty Alleviation International Initiatives Regarding CSR Transational Corporations CSR Practices in the Emerging Economies of Asia
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