p4-Linda: Linda的可移植实现

R. Butler, Alan L. Leveton, E. Lusk
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引用次数: 12

摘要

诸如进程间通信和共享资源保护之类的工具已经被添加到操作系统中以支持多路编程,并且已经被调整为在两个模型范围内利用显式多处理:共享内存模型和分布式(消息传递)模型。当将多处理器(或异构处理器网络)用于显式并行时,这些模型之间的差异将暴露给程序员。最初开发p4工具集是为了缓冲程序员的同步问题,同时提供可移植性方面的额外优势,但是开发并行算法通常仍然需要两个模型。作者提供了Linda的两种实现,试图在现有范例之上支持单个高级编程模型,以便提供一致的语义,而不管底层模型是什么。Linda与生成式通信相关的基本属性消除了共享内存和分布式内存之间的区别
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p4-Linda: a portable implementation of Linda
Facilities such as interprocess communication and protection of shared resources have been added to operating systems to support multiprogramming and have since been adapted to exploit explicit multiprocessing within the scope of two models: the shared-memory model and the distributed (message-passing) model. When multiprocessors (or networks of heterogeneous processors) are used for explicit parallelism, the difference between these models is exposed to the programmer. The p4 tool set was originally developed to buffer the programmer from synchronization issues while offering an added advantage in portability, however two models are often still needed to develop parallel algorithms. The authors provide two implementations of Linda in an attempt to support a single high-level programming model on top of the existing paradigms in order to provide a consistent semantics regardless of the underlying model. Linda's fundamental properties associated with generative communication eliminate the distinction between shared and distributed memory.<>
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