先进顺序控制系统中基于启动时间调整的智能调度

T. Aizono, T. Kikuno
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生产大量低价产品的工业系统需要高生产率。大多数工业系统是顺序控制的,因为材料和零件是一步一步加工和构造的。为了提高生产效率,需要一种新的顺序控制方法;由于生产线和设备的频繁调整,也需要一种新的技术来安排每道工序的开始时间。最新工业系统中使用的智能传感器和执行器等智能设备具有嵌入式高性能处理器并包含软件模块。这些设备协同控制加工机器人和生产线。针对由分布式软件模块组成的顺序控制系统,提出了先进的顺序控制方法。采用先进顺序控制的智能调度,可以最大限度地缩短加工时间,提高生产效率,提出了一种自动调整生产工序启动时间的新方法。该方法缩短了时间余量,减少了总处理时间。本文还描述了一种加工流程图,便于调整各工序的开始时间。这种智能调度和启动时间调整的有效性已通过使用它们来优化测试盘系统的操作得到证明。
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Intelligent scheduling based on start time adjustment for advanced sequential control systems
High productivity is required for industrial systems that are to produce large amounts of low-price products. Most industrial systems are sequentially controlled because materials and parts are processed and constructed step by step. A new method of sequential control is needed to increase productivity, and a new technique to schedule the start time of each process is also needed because of frequent adjustment of production lines and their equipment. Intelligent devices such as intelligent sensors and actuators used in the latest industrial systems have embedded high-performance processors and contain software modules. These devices cooperate and control processing robots and production lines. Advanced sequential control is proposed for sequential control systems consisting of distributed software modules. Processing time can be minimized and productivity increased by intelligent scheduling for advanced sequential control, and this paper describes a new method for adjusting the starting times of production processes automatically. This method shortens the time margin and decreases the total processing time. This paper also describes a processing flow diagram that makes it easy to adjust the starting time of each process. The effectiveness of this intelligent scheduling and start-time-adjustment has been demonstrated by using them to optimize the operation of a system for testing disk plates.
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