基于手势的家庭自动化系统

P. Arathi, S. Arthika, S. Ponmithra, K. Srinivasan, V. Rukkumani
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引用次数: 14

摘要

自动化是当今世界的基本需求。有各种类型的自动化,如楼宇自动化,工业自动化,家庭自动化,人工智能等。智能可以是一个潜在的应用程序,为老年人或残疾人提供支持。家庭自动化是指远程或自动地使用和控制家用电器。机器和人类之间的差距正在一天天缩小。如今,基于手势的家庭自动化越来越受到重视。手势识别是指识别人体部位的动作,如手、脸等。大多数电子元件制造商都将重点放在手势基础上。本文采用了基于MATLAB的算法。本研究使用该工具对手势进行识别和处理。这项工作使用的算法是目标检测算法。首先由摄像头采集图像,通过MATLAB对图像进行处理,如果预加载的手势与现有的手势匹配,将数据发送到单片机,然后对家电进行控制。还有其他可以通过手势控制的应用程序,如媒体播放器、机器人和虚拟物体。硬件模块包括摄像头、PIC单片机、风扇、灯、电源、LED、GSM模块。该硬件模块使用USB到串行转换总线与仿真软件通信,该总线随驱动软件一起提供。
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Gesture based home automation system
Automation is the essential need for the present world. There are various types of automations like building automation, industrial automation, Home automation, Artificial Intelligence, etc. Smart can be a potential application which provides support to elderly or disabled persons. Home automation is the use and control of home appliances remotely or automatically. Day by day the gap between machines and humans is being reduced. Nowadays hand gesture based home automation is getting more importance. Gesture recognition refers to recognising the motion of the human parts like hand, face, etc. Most of the electronic components manufactures focuses on the hand gesture basis. In this proposed work MATLAB based algorithm is used. This proposed work uses this tool for the recognition and processing of the hand gesture. The algorithm used for this proposed work is the object detection algorithm. At first the image is captured by the camera and it is processed by the MATLAB, if the preloaded gesture is matched with the existing gesture the data will be sent to the microcontroller, then the home appliances are controlled. There are other applications which could be controlled by a gesture such as media players, robots and virtual objects. The hardware module consists of camera, PIC microcontroller, fan, light, power supply, LED, GSM module. This hardware module is communicated with simulation software using a USB to serial converter bus which comes along with driver software.
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