元鼠标:通过示例指定图形化过程

D. Maulsby, I. Witten, Kenneth A. Kittlitz
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引用次数: 122

摘要

Metamouse是一种设备,它使绘图程序的用户能够通过提供示例执行跟踪来指定图形化过程。用户直接在屏幕上操作对象,在必要的地方创建图形工具,帮助明确约束条件;系统记录动作的顺序并归纳出一个程序。泛化用于识别单个程序步骤的关键特征,忽略巧合事件;并将这些步骤连接到程序图中,根据需要创建循环和条件分支。Metamouse在2D点击-拖动绘图包中运行,并结合了不同类型图形约束的相对重要性的强大模型。密切关注用户界面方面,Metamouse通过预测和执行操作来帮助用户,从而减少重复图形编辑任务的乏味感。
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Metamouse: specifying graphical procedures by example
Metamouse is a device enabling the user of a drawing program to specify graphical procedures by supplying example execution traces. The user manipulates objects directly on the screen, creating graphical tools where necessary to help make constraints explicit; the system records the sequence of actions and induces a procedure. Generalization is used both to identify the key features of individual program steps, disregarding coincidental events; and to connect the steps into a program graph, creating loops and conditional branches as appropriate. Metamouse operates within a 2D click-and-drag drafting package, and incorporates a strong model of the relative importance of different types of graphical constraint. Close attention is paid to user interface aspects, and Metamouse helps the user by predicting and performing actions, thus reducing the tedium of repetitive graphical editing tasks.
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