多机器人控制与监控性能评估

B. Trouvain, Hans-Ludwig Wolf
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引用次数: 28

摘要

为移动半自主多机器人系统设计人机界面是一项具有挑战性的任务。要求包括在实时环境中操作,促进异步命令执行,支持操作员在多个机器人之间分配监视和控制资源。本文提出的实验是我们努力开发的人-多机器人系统的第一个。它的目的是提供经验数据,使我们能够衡量界面的有效性,以便在开发过程中支持设计决策。收集其他数据以探索操作员如何有效地同时管理多个独立行动的移动机器人。这个基于仿真的实验的中心任务是引导机器人到不同的“检查点”来执行“检查”。该任务由一名操作员在两个不同的环境中使用2、4和8个机器人执行。
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Evaluation of multi-robot control and monitoring performance
Designing a human-machine interface for a mobile semi-autonomous multi-robot system is a challenging task. The requirements range from operating in a real time environment, facilitating asynchronous command execution to supporting the operator in dividing his monitoring and control resources among multiple robots. The experiment presented in this paper is the first in our effort to develop a human-multi-robot system. Its aim is to provide empirical data enabling us to measure the effectiveness of the interface in order to support design decisions as the development is progressing. Additional data is gathered to explore how effective operators can manage multiple independently acting mobile robots simultaneously. The central task of this simulation based experiment is to navigate the robots to various "inspection points" to perform an "inspection". This task is performed by a single operator with 2, 4, and 8 robots in two different environments.
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