通过对知识表示方案的比较研究,选择谓词逻辑进行知识表示

Amjad Ali, M. Khan
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在人工智能中,知识表示是数据结构和导致知识行为的解释过程的组合。因此,需要研究一种能够方便、高效地在计算机中表示知识的知识表示技术。本文通过对各种知识表示技术的比较,证明了谓词逻辑是一种更高效、更准确的知识表示方案。本文的算法将英语文本/句子分割成短语/成分,然后用谓词逻辑表示。该算法还从表示中生成原始句子,以检验表示的准确性。该算法已经在真实的英语文本/句子中进行了测试。该算法的准确率达到80%。如果文本是在简单的话语单元中,那么该算法在谓词逻辑中准确地表示它。该算法还可以准确地从这种表示中检索原始文本/句子。
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Selecting predicate logic for knowledge representation by comparative study of knowledge representation schemes
In Artificial Intelligence, knowledge representation is a combination of data structures and interpretive procedures that leads to knowledgeable behavior. Therefore, it is required to investigate such knowledge representation technique in which knowledge can be easily and efficiently represented in computer. This research paper compares various knowledge representation techniques and proves that predicate logic is a more efficient and more accurate knowledge representation scheme. The algorithm in this paper splits the English text/sentences into phrases/constituents and then represents these in predicate logic. This algorithm also generates the original sentences from the representation in order to check the accuracy of representation. The algorithm has been tested on real text/sentences of English. The algorithm has achieved an accuracy of 80%. If the text is in simple discourse units, then the algorithm accurately represents it in predicate logic. The algorithm also accurately retrieves the original text/sentences from such representation.
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