信息可视化中的变化盲目性:一个案例研究

Lucy T. Nowell, E. Hetzler, Ted Tanasse
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引用次数: 79

摘要

当人们没有注意到场景中可见元素的变化时,就会发生变化盲视。如果人们使用信息可视化系统来比较按时间戳划分的文档集合子集,那么变化盲视会使他们无法识别非常大的变化,更不用说小的变化了。我们描述了解释变化盲视现象的认知科学理论,以及为两种视觉分析工具开发的解决方案,点图(SPIRE Galaxies)和景观(ThemeView(tm))可视化。
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Change blindness in information visualization: a case study
Change blindness occurs when people do not notice changes in visible elements of a scene. If people use an information visualization system to compare document collection subsets partitioned by their time-stamps, change blindness makes it impossible for them to recognize even very major changes, let alone minor ones. We describe theories from cognitive science that account for the change blindness phenomenon, as well as solutions developed for two visual analysis tools, a dot plot (SPIRE Galaxies) and landscape (ThemeView(tm)) visualizations.
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