混合数据传递环境中的点对点协作缓存

Chi-Yin Chow, H. Leong, A. Chan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在传统的移动环境中,移动客户机通过移动支持站从数据库服务器检索数据项,方法是通过可扩展的广播通道(基于推送)下载数据项,通过共享的点对点通道(基于拉)请求数据项,或者利用两种类型的通道检索数据项(混合)。无论采用何种数据传递机制,缓存都是提高移动客户端数据检索性能的关键技术。健壮的点对点技术的出现现在使我们所说的“合作缓存”成为现实,在这种情况下,移动客户端可以从相邻对等点的缓存中访问数据项,从而为数据缓存增加了一个新的维度。研究了混合数据传输环境下协作缓存方案COCA的系统性能,提出了一种移动系统的协作缓存替换方案CORE。通过大量的模拟实验,对COCA和CORE方案的性能进行了评价。实验结果表明,COCA有效地提高了系统在基于推送和混合数据传输环境下的性能,特别是在高负载环境下。结果还表明,CORE可以进一步改善访问延迟,减少昂贵的服务器请求数量,这些请求消耗稀缺的基于拉的带宽。
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Peer-to-peer cooperative caching in a hybrid data delivery environment
In a conventional mobile environment, mobile clients retrieve data items from database servers via mobile support stations, by downloading the items over scalable broadcast channels (push-based), requesting them over shared point-to-point channels (pull-based), or making use of both types of channels to retrieve them (hybrid). Caching is a key technique for improving data retrieval performance of mobile clients, regardless of the data delivery mechanism. The emergence of robust peer-to-peer technologies now brings to reality what we call "cooperative caching" in which mobile clients can access data items from the cache in their neighboring peers, thereby adding a new dimension for data caching. This paper studies the system performance of a cooperative caching scheme, called COCA, in a hybrid data delivery environment, and proposes a cooperative cache replacement scheme, called CORE, for mobile systems. The performance of COCA and CORE schemes is evaluated through a number of simulated experiments. The experiment results show that COCA effectively improves the system performance in push-based and hybrid-data delivery environments, especially in a heavily-loaded environment. The results also indicate that CORE can further improve on the access latency and reduce the number of expensive server requests, which consume scarce pull-based bandwidth.
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