高分辨率氡变换及其在深海地震资料多次抑制中的应用

S. Tong, Ruimin Wang, Huaishan Liu, Jin Zhang, C. Bu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

多重反射在深海中形成。特别是在波涛汹涌的深海海底,这种情况更加复杂。传统的氡变换滤波存在不足,对深海地震资料的多重抑制效果不明显。为了实现高分辨率的氡变换,本文提出了一种改进的方法。该方法能够建立很好的多重反射模型,然后抑制多重反射,克服了传统氡变换的不足。为了验证该方法的有效性,建立了深海底粗糙模型。采用该方法,取得了较好的效果。同时,将该方法应用于大量实际深海地震资料的处理,获得了高精度的地震资料剖面,取得了明显的应用效果。氡变换;高分辨率;多个抑制
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High Resolution Radon Transform and its Applications in Multiple Suppression of Seismic Data in Deep-Sea
The multiple reflections develop in deep-sea. Especially in rough deep-sea bottom, the multiple is more complicated. Conventional radon transform filtering has its deficiency, and the effection is not obvious in multiple suppressing of seismic data in deep-sea. In order to achieve high resolution radon transform, this paper proposes an improved method. This method is able to build a very good model of multiple reflections, then suppress the multiples, overcome the deficiency by conventional radon transform. To verify the efficiency of this method, the rough deep seafloor model was established. By using this method, good results were obtained. At the same time, the method has been applied to process many real deep-sea seismic data, the highprecision seismic data profile was gained and obvious effects of application were achieved. KeywordsRadon Transform;high resolution; multiple suppression
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