面向智能交通预测的众包数据挖掘集成平台

D. Cenni, Chenyang Wang, Ahmed Ferdous Antor, Qi Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

交通预测可以帮助人们制定更好的出行计划,避免交通拥堵,也可以帮助城市更主动地部署应急车辆。社交网络的持续增长使得使用大量数据进行流量预测成为可能。在这方面,最大的挑战之一是获取和处理众包数据,以建立有效的交通预测模型。在本文中,我们提出了一个新的框架来处理众包数据,以建立有效的交通预测模型。我们使用Waze众包数据,将我们的解决方案应用于预测科罗拉多州(美国)最繁忙的州际公路上的交通相关事件。数据集中考虑的事件有中度堵塞、严重堵塞和静止堵塞。除了通过Waze众包的交通警报数据外,我们还使用交通速度和天气数据。结果表明,该方法具有较高的可扩展性和有效性,模型在测试集上的最佳准确率为76%。这种方法可以很容易地推广,以便开发能够提供有效的流量相关预测的模型。
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An Integrated Platform for Mining Crowdsourced Data for Smart Traffic Prediction
Traffic prediction can help people make better travel plans by avoiding traffic jams, and also help the city to more proactively deploy emergency response vehicles. The continuous growth of social networks made possible the use of large amounts of data for traffic prediction. One of the biggest challenges in this regard is to acquire and process crowdsourced data to build effective models for traffic prediction. In this paper we propose a novel framework for processing crowdsourced data, with the goal of building effective traffic prediction models. We apply our solution to predict traffic related events in the busiest interstate in Colorado (USA), using Waze crowdsourced data. The events considered in the dataset are moderate jam, heavy jam, and stand still jam. In addition to traffic alerts crowdsourced data via Waze, we also use the traffic speed and weather data. The proposed solution proves to be effective and highly scalable, and the model's best accuracy on the test set is ~76%. This approach can be easily generalized in order to develop models that are able to provide effective traffic related predictions.
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