基于人跟随机器人的移动智能空间地图构建系统

Hiroki Sasabuchi, K. Morioka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于网络传感器的智能空间是近年来研究的热点。在本研究中,考虑了一个使用人类跟随机器人的移动智能空间。该系统通过人类跟随机器人为用户提供各种信息支持。例如,增强现实(AR)是该系统的一个应用。一般来说,AR系统需要用户相机的位置和方向。在该系统中,跟随人类的机器人在跟随用户的同时,在用户周围绘制局部地图。然后,在不使用标记的情况下,实现了AR中使用地图的相机位置估计。本文将该系统称为“移动智能空间”,具有地图生成和用户信息支持功能。首先介绍了人类跟随时的地图绘制。重点介绍了在大范围内保证合理的制图速度和稳定性的方法。最后给出了实验结果。
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A map building system for Mobile Intelligent Space using human-following robot
Intelligent spaces based on many networked sensors have been studied in recent years. In this study, a mobile intelligent space using a human-following robot is considered. The proposed system provides various informational supports to the users via the human-following robot. For example, Augmented Reality (AR) is as an application of the proposed system. Generally, positions and orientations of a user camera are needed for AR system. In the proposed system, the human-following robot built local maps around the users while following them. Then, camera position estimation using maps is achieved for AR without using markers. This paper calls the proposed system with map building and informational supports to users “Mobile Intelligent Space”. At first, map building while human following is introduced. Especially, some methods to assure reasonable map building speed and stability simultaneously in wide area are described. Experiment results are also shown in this paper.
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