基于教学优化算法的云计算响应式容错工作流调度技术

Vigilson Prem M, Paulraj D
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摘要

云计算导致了信息技术交付模式的蜕变,从产品到服务。云计算资源的运行应该没有错误或故障是主要的挑战之一。然而,云环境不断变化的特性会导致各种不可预见的问题和故障。云服务本身容易受到操作故障或失败造成的中断的影响,从而导致它们的表现不如预期。为了确保关键资源的可用性和可靠性,容错是一个基本问题。应该预先预测和处理故障。为了实现云计算的弹性和可靠性,需要进行有效的故障评估和管理。为了预测这些问题并在它们真正发生之前采取正确的措施,已经提出并正在部署许多主动容错技术。然而,大多数主动容错方法不能产生有效的解决方案或帮助预测故障。无法完成任务不再是偶然事件,而是云计算环境中的典型特征。本文提出了一种面向云环境的响应式容错感知工作流调度方法,并针对教与学进行了优化。这种方法的目的是通过考虑到已经可用的资源,减少动态任务在预期之前失败的可能性。采用故障率、性能改进率和拒绝率来评估调度任务的有效性。结果表明,所建议的系统比现有的系统工作得更好,使数据更易于获取和可靠。
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Reactive Fault Tolerance aware Workflow Scheduling Technique for Cloud Computing using Teaching Learning Optimization Algorithm
Cloud computing has led to a metamorphosis within the delivery model of information technology, from a product to a service. The resources of cloud computing should operate without mistakes or malfunctions is one of the primary challenges. Nevertheless, the cloud environment's ever-changing characteristics lead to a variety of unforeseen problems and malfunctions. Cloud services are hampered by their own vulnerability to disruption as a result of faults or failures in operations, causing them to perform less well than they could. To ensure the availability and dependability of crucial resources, fault tolerance is a fundamental concern. Failures should be anticipated and handled proactively. In order to achieve resilience and reliability in cloud computing, effective failure evaluation and management are required. To anticipate these problems and take the right action before they really happen, many proactive fault tolerance techniques have been proposed and are being deployed. However, most of the proactive fault tolerance methods could not yield a significant solution or help anticipate the faults. Failure to complete a task is no longer an accident but rather a typical feature in cloud computing environments. In this paper, a reactive fault tolerance-aware workflow scheduling approach (RFT A WS) for cloud environment is proposed, that is optimized for teaching and learning. This approach aims to reduce the likelihood of dynamic tasks failing before they are supposed to by taking into account the resources that are already available. The effectiveness of the suggested approach RFT A WS is assessed using the failure ratio, performance improvement rate, and rejection ratio to estimate the scheduling task. The result shows that the suggested system works better than the ones that are already in place and makes data more accessible and reliable.
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