农业移徙工人生活中的边界和界限:迈向更公平的保健服务方针。

Susana Caxaj, A. Cohen, B. Buffam, Oudshoorne Abe
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引用次数: 6

摘要

2018年,抵达加拿大的69,775名临时农业移民劳工中,超过70%参加了季节性农业工人计划(SAWP)。尽管这些人在加拿大拥有合法地位,但他们往往被系统地排除在社区生活之外,在获得保健和社会服务时面临障碍。工人被排除在许多公共场所之外,不能完全享受加拿大公民身份或居留权的好处,这为我们提供了一个独特的机会,来审查在社会中构建健康和保护资格的社会和政治机制。作为寻求照顾病人和最边缘化的个人,护士了解农民工在社会中的定位和想象是很重要的。我们认为,这一人口所面临的结构性排斥可以通过以下研究来揭示:(1)将劣等地位强加于移民农业工人的边境政治;(2)促进种族化监督的民族国家边界;(3)排他性公共服务行为的日常正常化。我们讨论如何意识到这些背景因素可以动员护士工作朝着更公平的卫生服务方法为这一人群。
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Borders and boundaries in the lives of migrant agricultural workers: Towards a more equitable health services approach.
In 2018, over 70% of the 69,775 temporary migrant agricultural labourers arriving in Canada participated in the Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program (SAWP). Despite having legal status in Canada, these individuals are often systematically excluded from community life and face barriers when accessing health and social services. SAWP workers’ exclusion from many public spaces and their incomplete access to the benefits of Canadian citizenship or residency provide us a unique opportunity to examine social and political mechanisms that construct (in)eligibility for health and protection in society.  As individuals seeking to care for the sick and most marginalized, it is important for nurses to understand how migrant agricultural workers are positioned and imagined in society. We argue that the structural exclusion faced by this population can be uncovered by examining (1) border politics that inscribe inferior status onto migrant agricultural workers (2) nation-state borders that promote racialized surveillance and; (3) everyday normalization of exclusionary public service practices. We discuss how awareness of these contextual factors can be mobilized by nurses to work towards a more equitable health services approach for this population.
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