双转子MIMO系统的智能控制方案

J. Juang, Wen-Kai Liu, Cheng-Yu Tsai
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引用次数: 34

摘要

本文提出了一种双转子多输入多输出系统(TRMS)的螺旋桨实验装置的控制问题。控制目标是在两轴解耦的情况下,使TRMS的光束快速准确地运动到所需姿态,包括俯仰角和方位角。由于两轴之间的相互影响和运动的非线性,给设计合适的控制器带来了困难。为了便于在垂直和水平方向分别演示,TRMS采用主旋翼和尾旋翼解耦。针对这一问题,提出了一种采用混合PID控制器的智能控制方案。仿真结果表明,该方法可以提高TRMS控制问题的跟踪性能,降低控制能量。
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Intelligent control scheme for twin rotor MIMO system
This paper presents a control problem involving an experimental propeller setup that is called the twin rotor multi-input multi-output system (TRMS). The control objective is to make the beam of the TRMS move quickly and accurately to the desired attitudes, both the pitch angle and the azimuth angle in the condition of decoupling between two axes. It is difficult to design a suitable controller because of the influence between the two axes and nonlinear movement. For easy demonstration in the vertical and horizontal separately, the TRMS is decoupled by the main rotor and tail rotor. An intelligent control scheme which utilizes a hybrid PID controller is implemented to this problem. Simulation results show that the new approach to the TRMS control problem can improve the tracking performance and reduce control energy.
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