GPGPU流处理的优化数据流引擎

Marcos Paulo Rocha, F. França, A. S. Nery, Leandro S. Guedes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

流处理应用程序具有高要求的性能要求,很难在现代多核架构(如gpu)上使用传统的并行模型来解决。另一方面,最近的数据流计算模型可以自然地暴露并促进对广泛应用程序的并行性利用。因此,只要输入操作数可用,不同的操作就可以并行运行,而不是遵循程序顺序。这项工作提供了对现有Java数据流库的扩展。该库扩展实现了具有多个命令队列的高级结构,以便在gpu上实现内存操作和内核执行的叠加。实验结果表明,对于一些众所周知的流处理应用,如体射线投射、路径跟踪和索贝尔滤波,该算法可以实现显著的加速。此外,本文还在并发分析和数据流处理并行模型方面做出了新的贡献。
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An optimised dataflow engine for GPGPU stream processing
Stream processing applications have high-demanding performance requirements that are hard to tackle using traditional parallel models on modern many-core architectures, such as GPUs. On the other hand, recent dataflow computing models can naturally expose and facilitate the parallelism exploitation for a wide class of applications. Thus, instead of following the program order, different operations can be run in parallel as soon as their input operands become available. This work presents an extension to an existing dataflow library for Java. The library extension implements high-level constructs with multiple command queues to enable the superposition of memory operations and kernel executions on GPUs. Experimental results show that significant speedup can be achieved for a subset of well-known stream processing applications: Volume Ray-Casting, Path-Tracing and Sobel Filter. Moreover, new contributions in respect to concurrency analysis and the Stream processing parallel model in dataflow are presented.
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