烟草控制政策的影响如何随时间变化?:来自韩国的证据

Jisun Baek, WooRam Park
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们研究了烟草控制政策对烟草消费的动态影响,使用韩国最近实施的此类政策。研究结果表明,此类政策在一定程度上降低了烟草消费的发生率和数量。我们证明,在最初的下降之后,烟草制品的支出逐渐恢复到政策出台前的水平。我们还发现,烟草控制政策影响的持久性存在相当大的异质性。对于高收入家庭,这种影响在政策实施大约6个月后消失,而对于低收入家庭,这种影响在第一年持续存在。
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How Does the Impact of Tobacco Control Policies Change Over Time?: Evidence from South Korea
In this paper, we examine the dynamic effect of tobacco control policies on tobacco consumption using the recent implementation of such policies in Korea. The results show that such policies discretely reduce the incidence and amount of tobacco consumptions. We document that after the initial drop, spending on tobacco products gradually recovered towards the pre-policy level. We also find that there is considerable heterogeneity in the persistence of the impact of tobacco control policies. For higher income households, the impact dissipated approximately six months after the implementation of the policy whereas for low-income households, it persisted through the first year.
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