复杂环境下基于混合边界盒的碰撞检测算法研究

Qu Xiaoyan, Ma Ling, Yao Chengzhu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文首先对几种常用碰撞检测算法的检测效率进行了分析和比较。在此基础上,根据复杂虚拟环境中物体多的主要特点,提出了一种基于混合边界盒的CD算法。该算法利用帧与帧之间的时间和几何关系,将时间复杂度从0 (n2)降低到o(n),并通过引入树的深度概念,对不同应用的检测深度进行合理控制,提高检测率。最后,实验表明,该算法可以满足由800多个运动物体组成的环境的实时交互式碰撞检测。
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Research of collision detection algorithm based on hybrid bounding box for complex environment
In this paper, the detection efficiency of common collision detection (CD) algorithms are analyzed and compared firstly. Then a new CD algorithm using hybrid bounding box is presented based on the principal characteristics that complex virtual environment has many objects. This algorithm can reduce the time complexity from o(n2) to o(n) by using the relationship of time and geometry between the frame and the frame, and it can reasonably control the detection depth for different applications to quicken the detection rate by introducing the conception of depth of the tree. At last, the experiment demonstrates that the algorithm can satisfy the real-time interactive collision detection for environment consisting of more than 800 moving objects.
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