地区人口拔除恒牙的原因

P. Perumalla
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:本研究的目的是调查地区人群拔除恒牙的原因。方法:在六个月的时间里,使用专门设计的调查表格记录需要拔除恒牙治疗的患者的数据。拔牙的原因被划分为不同的原因,即龋齿、根残、牙周炎、外伤、嵌塞、治疗性和保留性乳牙等。每次拔牙所需的资料为:患者年龄、性别、诊断、牙数、前牙和后牙。结果:在2018年1 - 6月6个月的研究期间,200例患者共拔除恒牙297颗。患者年龄15岁至65岁以上。共拔牙297颗,其中男性95颗(47.5%),女性105颗(52.5%)。拔牙最多的是35-44岁的女性(15%)和25-34岁的男性(13.5%)。. 在研究人群中,牙周炎(37%)是拔牙的主要原因,其次是龋齿(29%)。
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Reasons Relating to the Extraction of Permanent Teeth in the Regional Population
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the reasons for extractions of permanent teeth in the regional population METHODS: During the period of six months, data was recorded from the patients those who required the teeth extraction for the treatment, using a specially designed survey form. The reasons for tooth extraction were assigned to different causes, i.e., Dental caries, Root stumps, Periodontitis, Trauma, Impaction, Therapeutic and Retained deciduous and others. The data requested for each extraction were: Age of the patient, sex, diagnosis, number of teeth, anterior teeth and posterior teeth. RESULTS: A total of 297 permanent teeth were extracted from 200 patients during the study period of 6 months from January to June 2018. The age of the patients ranged 15 to above 65 years. Total of 297 teeth were extracted, 95(47.5 %) male and 105(52.5%) were female. largest numbers of teeth were extracted in the age groups of 35-44 in females (15%) and 25-34 in males (13.5%) years followed. ). Periodontitis (37%) was found to be the main cause of tooth extraction followed by dental caries (29%) in the study population.
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