农业生物技术经济学

D. Zilberman, J. Wesseler, Andrew Schmitz, Ben Gordon
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本章概述了农业中基因工程(GE)影响的经济学。研究表明,采用这些技术提高了作物产量和农业收入,同时减少了农药、投入物的使用和农业的温室气体排放。对通用电气的收购一直受到来自政治经济考虑的严格监管限制的阻碍。转基因在农业中的利用不足对经济福利,特别是发展中国家的穷人产生了负面影响。
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Economics of agricultural biotechnology
This chapter surveys the economics of the impact of genetic engineering (GE) in agriculture. Research shows that adoption of these technologies has increased crop yields and farm income, while reducing pesticide, input use, and greenhouse gas emissons from agriculture. The adoption of GE has been impeded by heavy regulatory constraints resulting from political economic considerations. The underutilization of GE in agriculture has negative impacts on ecnomic welfare, especially the poor in developing countries.
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World food Economics of agricultural biotechnology Farm management Food marketing in the United States Advancements in the economics of food security
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